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Genomic diversity of the locally developed Latvian Darkheaded sheep breed.


ABSTRACT: The Latvian Darkheaded is the only locally developed sheep breed. The breed was formed at the beginning of the 20th century by crossing local coarse-wooled sheep with the British Shropshire and Oxfordshire breeds. The breed was later improved by adding Ile-de-France, Texel, German blackheads, and Finnsheep to achieve higher prolificacy and better meat quality. Previous studies have reported the Latvian Darkheaded sheep to be closely related to Estonian and Lithuanian Blackface breeds, according to microsatellite data. To expand our knowledge of the genetic resources of the Latvian Darkheaded breed, we conducted a whole-genome resequencing analysis on 40 native sheep. The investigation showed that local sheep harbor genetic diversity levels similar to those observed among other improved bre

SUBMITTER: Gudra D 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11130721 | biostudies-literature | 2024 May

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature