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Genetic determinants of antimicrobial resistance in polymyxin B resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolated from airways of patients with cystic fibrosis.


ABSTRACT: Pseudomonas aeruginosa is the main pathogen associated with pulmonary exacerbation in patients with cystic fibrosis (CF). CF is a multisystemic genetic disease caused by mutations in the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator gene, which mainly affects pulmonary function. P. aeruginosa isolated from individuals with CF in Brazil is not commonly associated with multidrug resistance (MDR), especially when compared to global occurrence, where the presence of epidemic clones, capable of expressing resistance to several drugs, is often reported. Due to the recent observations of MDR isolates of P. aeruginosa in our centers, combined with these characteristics, whole-genome sequencing was employed for analyses related to antimicrobial resistance, plasmid identification, search for p

SUBMITTER: Simao FA 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11153443 | biostudies-literature | 2024 Jun

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature