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Synergistic Antitumor Activity of Talazoparib and Temozolomide in Malignant Rhabdoid Tumors.


ABSTRACT: Malignant rhabdoid tumors (MRTs) are among the most aggressive and treatment-resistant malignancies affecting infants, originating in the kidney, brain, liver, and soft tissues. The 5-year event-free survival rate for these cancers is a mere 20%. In nearly all cases of MRT, the SMARCB1 gene (occasionally SMARCA4)-a pivotal component of the SWI/SNF chromatin remodeling complex-is homozygously deleted, although the precise etiology of these tumors remains unknown. While young patients with localized MRT generally show improved outcomes, especially those who are older and have early-stage disease, the overall prognosis remains poor despite optimal standard treatments. This highlights the urgent need for more effective treatment strategies. We investigated the antitumor activity

SUBMITTER: Mironova E 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11171327 | biostudies-literature | 2024 May

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature