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High Transferability of Neutralizing Antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 to Umbilical Cord Blood in Pregnant Women Vaccinated with BNT162b2 XBB.1.5: A Retrospective Cohort Study.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) can lead to severe respiratory illness, rapid disease progression, and higher rates of intensive care unit admission in pregnant women. Infection during pregnancy is associated with an increased risk of preterm delivery, cesarean section, fetal dysfunction, preeclampsia, and perinatal death. Vertical transmission of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) from pregnant women to their fetuses has also been observed. Although severe infections in neonates and infants are rare, newborns can experience serious consequences from COVID-19 due to their suboptimal humoral immune system protection. The amino acids in the structural proteins of SARS-CoV-2 are constantly mutating. Since around January 2023, COVID-19, caused b

SUBMITTER: Hayashi T 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11203347 | biostudies-literature | 2024 May

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature