Genetic Diversity of <i>Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus</i> for a Global Scenario: A Comprehensive Review.

ABSTRACT: Rhipicephalus microplus poses a substantial threat to livestock health and agricultural economies worldwide. Its remarkable adaptability to diverse environments and hosts is a testament to its extensive genetic diversity. This review delves into the genetic diversity of R. microplus, employing three pivotal genetic markers: the cytochrome c oxidase I (COX1) gene, ribosomal genes, and microsatellites. The COX1 gene, a crucial tool for genetic characterization and phylogenetic clustering, provides insights into the adaptability of ticks. Ribosomal genes, such as internal transcribed spacer regions (ITS-1 and2) as well as 18S and 28S, are routinely utilized for species differentiation. However, their use is limited due to indels (insertions and deletions). Microsatellites and mi

SUBMITTER: Sankar M 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11206262 | biostudies-literature | 2024 Jun

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature