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In vitro effects of the new oral β-lactamase inhibitor xeruborbactam in combination with oral β-lactams against clinical Mycobacterium abscessus isolates.


ABSTRACT: Non-tuberculosis mycobacteria (NTM), particularly Mycobacterium abscessus subsp. abscessus (M. abscessus), are increasingly being recognized as etiological agents of NTM pulmonary disease. However, treatment options for M. abscessus are limited owing to their natural resistance to most antibiotics, including β-lactams. M. abscessus produces a class A β-lactamase, whose activity is inhibited by cyclic boronic acid β-lactamase inhibitors. We aimed to evaluate the in vitro effects of xeruborbactam, a cyclic boronic acid β-lactamase inhibitor, against M. abscessus when combined with five β-lactams (amoxicillin, tebipenem, cefdinir, cefuroxime, and cefoxitin). The drug susceptibilities of 43 M. abscessus clinical isolates obtained f

SUBMITTER: Yamatani I 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11218443 | biostudies-literature | 2024 Jul

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature