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Environmental relevance monitoring and assessment of ochreous precipitates, hydrochemistry and water sources from abandoned coal mine drainage.


ABSTRACT: This study investigated the mineralogical and chemical characteristics of ochreous precipitates and mine water samples from abandoned Upper Carboniferous hard coal mines in an extensive former mining area in western Germany. Mine water characteristics have been monitored and assessed using a multi-methodological approach. Thirteen mine water discharge locations were sampled for hydrochemical analysis, with a total of 46 water samples seasonally collected in the whole study area for stable isotopic analyses. Mineralogical composition of 13 ochreous precipitates was identified by a combination of powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM/EDS). Results showed that abandoned mine drainage was characte

SUBMITTER: Tran TQ 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11224094 | biostudies-literature | 2024 Jul

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature