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The utility of human two plus one small pronucleated zygotes (2.1PN) based on clinical outcomes and the focused ploidy analysis.


ABSTRACT:

Purpose

Are human embryos arising from two plus one small pronucleated zygotes, called 2.1 pronuclei (PN), clinically useful?

Methods

In a retrospective embryo cohort study and prospective experimental study, a total of 287 cycles in which at least one 2.1PN was identified in the fertilization check were included. Embryonic development and clinical outcome were compared for the 1395 2PN zygotes and 304 2.1PN zygotes that were siblings. All embryos were individually cultured in time-lapse systems. Twenty-five 2.1PN-derived blastocysts, donated for research, were used in focused single-nucleotide variant ploidy analysis to identify the distribution pattern of heterozygosity.

Results

The average diameter of PN was 24.9 ± 2.4 µm for large PN and 10.2 ± 2.4 µm for small PN

SUBMITTER: Hattori H 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11224203 | biostudies-literature | 2024 Jun

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature