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Clock-talk: have we forgotten about geographic variation?


ABSTRACT: Wyeomyia smithii, the pitcher-plant mosquito, has evolved from south to north and from low to high elevations in eastern North America. Along this seasonal gradient, critical photoperiod has increased while apparent involvement of the circadian clock has declined in concert with the evolutionary divergence of populations. Response to classical experiments used to test for a circadian basis of photoperiodism varies as much within and among populations of W. smithii as have been found in the majority of all other insects and mites. The micro-evolutionary processes revealed within and among populations of W. smithii, programmed by a complex underlying genetic architecture, illustrate a gateway to the macro-evolutionary divergence of biological timing among species and higher taxa in general.

SUBMITTER: Bradshaw WE 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11226528 | biostudies-literature | 2024 Jul

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Clock-talk: have we forgotten about geographic variation?

Bradshaw William E WE   Fletcher Margaret C MC   Holzapfel Christina M CM  

Journal of comparative physiology. A, Neuroethology, sensory, neural, and behavioral physiology 20230616 4


Wyeomyia smithii, the pitcher-plant mosquito, has evolved from south to north and from low to high elevations in eastern North America. Along this seasonal gradient, critical photoperiod has increased while apparent involvement of the circadian clock has declined in concert with the evolutionary divergence of populations. Response to classical experiments used to test for a circadian basis of photoperiodism varies as much within and among populations of W. smithii as have been found in the major  ...[more]

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