An efficient, reliable and valid assessment for affective states during online learning.
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ABSTRACT: The current study aims to develop an efficient, reliable and valid assessment, the affective states for online learning scale (ASOLS), for measuring learners' affective states during online learning using a sample of 173 young learners. The assessment consists of 15 items which assess five affective states, including concentration, motivation, perseverance, engagement, and self-initiative. To improve efficiency, five items (one for each affective state) are randomly selected and presented every 30 min during online learning. In addition, 14 among the participants were further invited to perform on-site online learning, and their affective states were validated by observations conducted by two psychologists. The ASOLS was found to be reliable and valid, with high internal consistency reliab
SUBMITTER: Siu OL
PROVIDER: S-EPMC11233674 | biostudies-literature | 2024 Jul
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
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