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Proteomics Analyses of Small Extracellular Vesicles of Aqueous Humor: Identification and Validation of GAS6 and SPP1 as Glaucoma Markers.


ABSTRACT: Cataracts and glaucoma account for a high percentage of vision loss and blindness worldwide. Small extracellular vesicles (sEVs) are released into different body fluids, including the eye's aqueous humor. Information about their proteome content and characterization in ocular pathologies is not yet well established. In this study, aqueous humor sEVs from healthy individuals, cataracts, and glaucoma patients were studied, and their specific protein profiles were characterized. Moreover, the potential of identified proteins as diagnostic glaucoma biomarkers was evaluated. The protein content of sEVs from patients' aqueous humor with cataracts and glaucoma compared to healthy individuals was analyzed by quantitative proteomics. Validation was performed by western blot (WB) and ELISA. A total

SUBMITTER: Rejas-Gonzalez R 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11241616 | biostudies-literature | 2024 Jun

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature