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Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Exacerbations Increase the Risk of Subsequent Cardiovascular Events: A Longitudinal Analysis of the COPDGene Study.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the most important comorbidity in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). COPD exacerbations not only contribute to COPD progression but may also elevate the risk of CVD. This study aimed to determine whether COPD exacerbations increase the risk of subsequent CVD events using up to 15 years of prospective longitudinal follow-up data from the COPDGene (Genetic Epidemiology of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease) study.

Methods and results

The COPDGene study is a large, multicenter, longitudinal investigation of COPD, including subjects at enrollment aged 45 to 80 years with a minimum of 10 pack-years of smoking history. Cox proportional hazards models and Kaplan-Meier survival curves were used to assess the risk

SUBMITTER: Yang HM 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11255614 | biostudies-literature | 2024 Jun

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature