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Massive stocking of chum salmon (Oncorhynchus keta) fry fattens non-native brown trout (Salmo trutta) in Hokkaido, Japan.


ABSTRACT: In Japan, stocked chum salmon (Oncorhynchus keta) fry may have become the perfect prey for non-native brown trout (Salmo trutta), which are popular targets of anglers. If this is the case, fry stocking which is intended to boost commercial fishing may be helping to sustain the populations of an invasive predator. We used dietary and biochemical analyses to examine whether brown trout quickly restore their nutritional status following wintertime declines by preying upon chum salmon fry that are stocked in spring. We targeted six rivers in Hokkaido, Japan, three with fry stocking and three without. Changes in brown trout condition factor, triglyceride contents in muscle and serum, serum insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1; an indicator of short-term growth), and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA; an

SUBMITTER: Honda K 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11259280 | biostudies-literature | 2024

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature