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Usefulness of Heart Failure Categories Based on Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Heart failure guidelines have recently introduced a narrow category with mildly reduced left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) (heart failure with mildly reduced ejection fraction; LVEF 41%-49%) between the previous categories of reduced (heart failure with reduced ejection fraction; LVEF ≤40%) and preserved (heart failure with preserved ejection fraction; LVEF ≥50%) ejection fraction. Grouping of continuous measurements into narrow categories can be questioned if their variability is high.

Methods and results

We constructed a cohort of all 9716 new cases of chronic heart failure with an available LVEF in Stockholm, Sweden, from January 1, 2015, until December 31, 2020. All values of LVEF were collected over time, and patients were followed up until death, movi

SUBMITTER: Christersson M 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11262517 | biostudies-literature | 2024 Apr

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature