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Evaluating Therapy and Growth in Children with Phenylketonuria: A Retrospective Longitudinal Study from Two Romanian Centers.


ABSTRACT: Background and Objectives: Phenylketonuria (PKU) is a rare genetic disorder characterized by the inability to convert the essential amino acid phenylalanine into tyrosine. Early dietary treatment can successfully prevent complications, but controversies still exist regarding the attainment of normal growth in these patients. Materials and Methods: Eighteen patients with PKU from two Romanian reference centers were compared to eighteen non-PKU controls, matched for age and gender. The comparisons used weight-for-height, weight-for-age, height/length-for-age, and body mass index-for-age z-scores from birth to three years of age. Results: The PKU study group consisted of nine boys and nine girls, with a median follow-up period of thirty-six months (interquartile range = 9

SUBMITTER: Bugi MA 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11279053 | biostudies-literature | 2024 Jul

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature