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Secretome from iPSC-derived MSCs exerts proangiogenic and immunosuppressive effects to alleviate radiation-induced vascular endothelial cell damage.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Radiation therapy is the standard of care for central nervous system tumours. Despite the success of radiation therapy in reducing tumour mass, irradiation (IR)-induced vasculopathies and neuroinflammation contribute to late-delayed complications, neurodegeneration, and premature ageing in long-term cancer survivors. Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) are adult stem cells that facilitate tissue integrity, homeostasis, and repair. Here, we investigated the potential of the iPSC-derived MSC (iMSC) secretome in immunomodulation and vasculature repair in response to radiation injury utilizing human cell lines.

Methods

We generated iPSC-derived iMSC lines and evaluated the potential of their conditioned media (iMSC CM) to treat IR-induced injuries in human monocytes (THP

SUBMITTER: Gupta K 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11287895 | biostudies-literature | 2024 Jul

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature