Impact of health practice index and cardiovascular health metrics on incident cardiovascular disease according to glucose tolerance status.

ABSTRACT:

Aims

To evaluate and compare the association of incident cardiovascular disease (CVD) with the Health Practice Index (HPI) reflecting only lifestyle habits and Ideal Cardiovascular Health Metrics (ICVHMs) consisting of lifestyle habits and factors targeted for control in the same population according to glucose status.

Methods

This retrospective cohort study included 1,28,162 participants aged 18-72 years with no history of CVD followed for ≥ 3 years between 2008 and 2016. Participants were classified according to normal glucose tolerance (86,174), prediabetes (36,096), or diabetes (5892). HPI and ICVHMs scores were classified into three groups (high/medium/low). Multivariate Cox regression hazard analysis examined CVD risk.

Results

During a mean follow-up of 5.2 year

SUBMITTER: Murai K 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11291790 | biostudies-literature | 2024 Jul

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature