Spatially Segregated Macrophage Populations Predict Distinct Outcomes in Colon Cancer.

ABSTRACT: Tumor-associated macrophages are transcriptionally heterogeneous, but the spatial distribution and cell interactions that shape macrophage tissue roles remain poorly characterized. Here, we spatially resolve five distinct human macrophage populations in normal and malignant human breast and colon tissue and reveal their cellular associations. This spatial map reveals that distinct macrophage populations reside in spatially segregated micro-environmental niches with conserved cellular compositions that are repeated across healthy and diseased tissue. We show that IL4I1+ macrophages phagocytose dying cells in areas with high cell turnover and predict good outcome in colon cancer. In contrast, SPP1+ macrophages are enriched in hypoxic and necrotic tumor regions and portend worse outcome in co

SUBMITTER: Matusiak M 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11294822 | biostudies-literature | 2024 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature