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Ventilator-associated pneumonia - What price does the public health system pay?


ABSTRACT:

Background

Ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) is the commonest healthcare-associated infection (HAI) in intensive care units (ICU), especially in trauma patients. VAP imposes a significant cost burden on the healthcare ecosystem. However, there are few data from the developing world.

Methodology

We conducted this study in the trauma ICU (TICU) of PGIMER, Chandigarh, from October 2021 to December 2022. The incidence, incidence density, and average length of stay (ALOS) of both VAP and non-VAP patients were established. The health system cost was assessed using a mixed (top-down and bottom-up) micro-costing approach. We collected data for all the resources (direct and indirect costs) utilized during service delivery and estimated the health system cost per bed per day.

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SUBMITTER: Thimmaiah G 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11302782 | biostudies-literature | 2024 Jul

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature