D-Glutamate production by stressed Escherichia coli gives a clue for the hypothetical induction mechanism of the ALS disease.

ABSTRACT: In the search for the origin of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis disease (ALS), we hypothesized earlier (Monselise, 2019) that D-amino acids produced by stressed microbiome may serve as inducers of the disease development. Many examples of D-amino acid accumulation under various stress conditions were demonstrated in prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. In this work, wild-type Escherichia coli, members of the digestive system, were subjected to carbon and nitrogen starvation stress. Using NMR and LC-MS techniques, we found for the first time that D-glutamate accumulated in the stressed bacteria but not in control cells. These results together with the existing knowledge, allow us to suggest a new insight into the pathway of ALS development: D-glutamate, produced by the stressed microbiome, induc

SUBMITTER: Monselise EB 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11303787 | biostudies-literature | 2024 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature