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The implications of healthcare professionals wearing jewelry on patient care biosafety: observational insights and experimental approaches.


ABSTRACT: The use of jewelry among healthcare professionals poses a risk of cross contamination due to potential bacterial accumulation and spread. Through a mixed-method design, this study first analyzed the implications of healthcare professionals wearing jewelry on patient care biosafety as well as on the residual bacterial load of hands and rings after hand hygiene. Firstly, an observational prevalence study to verify whether nursing professionals wear personal accessories during healthcare assistance was carried out. Second, an experimental design involving intentional contamination and hygiene of the hands, with and without a ring, was conducted. The bacterial load of both hands and rings was measured by counting colony forming units. The observational study showed that nursing workers frequently wear jewelry during healthcare assistance. Nonetheless, the experimental study did not indicate differences in bacterial contamination between hands with and without a ring, despite the hand hygiene procedure applied. In conclusion, many nursing workers wear jewelry in the workplace. Although hands with and without a ring exhibited similar microbial load, rings appeared as a potential source of bacterial contamination, reinforcing the need to remove jewelry during working hours. Hand hygiene using alcohol, or soap and water significantly decreased the bacterial load on the participants' hands, with handwashing proving to be the most efficient method for removing intentional contamination.

SUBMITTER: Fracarolli IFL 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11316805 | biostudies-literature | 2024 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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The implications of healthcare professionals wearing jewelry on patient care biosafety: observational insights and experimental approaches.

Fracarolli Isabela Fernanda Larios IFL   Watanabe Evandro E   Oliveira Viviane de Cássia VC   Machado Marinila Buzanelo MB   Bim Felipe Lazarini FL   Bim Lucas Lazarini LL   Andrade Denise de D   Marziale Maria Helena Palucci MHP  

Scientific reports 20240810 1


The use of jewelry among healthcare professionals poses a risk of cross contamination due to potential bacterial accumulation and spread. Through a mixed-method design, this study first analyzed the implications of healthcare professionals wearing jewelry on patient care biosafety as well as on the residual bacterial load of hands and rings after hand hygiene. Firstly, an observational prevalence study to verify whether nursing professionals wear personal accessories during healthcare assistance  ...[more]

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