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The rostromedial tegmental nucleus gates fat overconsumption through ventral tegmental area output in male rats.


ABSTRACT: Excessive consumption of palatable foods that are rich in fats and sugars has contributed to the increasing prevalence of obesity worldwide. Similar to addictive drugs, such foods activate the brain's reward circuit, involving mesolimbic dopaminergic projections from the ventral tegmental area (VTA) to the nucleus accumbens (NAc) and the prefrontal cortex. Neuroadaptations occurring in this circuit are hypothesized to contribute to uncontrolled consumption of such foods, a common feature of most of eating disorders and obesity. The rostromedial tegmental nucleus (RMTg), also named tail of the VTA (tVTA), is an inhibitory structure projecting to the VTA and the lateral hypothalamus (LH), two key brain regions in food intake regulation. Prior research has demonstrated that the RMTg responds

SUBMITTER: Schoukroun F 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11319719 | biostudies-literature | 2024 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature