Unusual Presentations of Thyrotoxic Tricuspid and Mitral Regurgitations in 62 Adults: A Systematic Review of Case Reports with In-depth Pathophysiological Review.

ABSTRACT:

Background

Thyrotoxicosis is related to cardiovascular mortality. This can be caused by several clinical manifestations involving the rare provocation of tricuspid regurgitation (TR) and mitral regurgitation (MR). However, there are still no clear data on thyrotoxic TR and/or MR. This study examines the progression of TR, MR, heart failure (HF) and pulmonary hypertension (PH) in response to the thyrotoxic heart manifestations, clinical characteristics and treatment approaches.

Methods

A PRISMA-based systematic search was conducted using PubMed and other databases up to 17 June 2023. The outcomes of this study were TR, MR, HF and PH with their progression on follow-up, clinical characteristics and treatment approaches.

Results

A total of 57 case reports involving 62 pa

SUBMITTER: Witarto AP 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11322951 | biostudies-literature | 2024

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature