Exercise training mode effects on myokine expression in healthy adults: A systematic review with meta-analysis.

ABSTRACT:

Background

The benefits of exercise are well known; however, many of the underlying molecular mechanisms are not fully understood. Skeletal muscle secretes myokines, which mediate muscle-organ crosstalk. Myokines regulate satellite-cell proliferation and migration, inflammatory cascade, insulin secretion, angiogenesis, fatty oxidation, and cancer suppression. To date, the effects of different exercise modes (namely, aerobic and resistance exercise) on myokine response remain to be elucidated. This is crucial considering the clinical implementation of exercise to enhance general health and wellbeing and as a medical treatment.

Methods

A systematic search was undertaken in PubMed, MEDLINE, CINAHL, Embase, SPORTDiscus, and Web of Science in April 2023. Eligible studies examinin

SUBMITTER: Bettariga F 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11336361 | biostudies-literature | 2024 Nov

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature