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Tislelizumab plus cetuximab and irinotecan in refractory microsatellite stable and RAS wild-type metastatic colorectal cancer: a single-arm phase 2 study.


ABSTRACT: Immunotherapy confers little to no benefit in the treatment of microsatellite stable (MSS) metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC). Mechanistic insights suggested that epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) antibody plus irinotecan might augment the tumor immune response in mCRC. Therefore, we conducted a proof-of-concept, single-arm, phase 2 study (ChiCTR identifier: ChiCTR2000035642) of a combination treatment regimen including tislelizumab (anti-PD-1), cetuximab (anti-EGFR) and irinotecan in 33 patients with MSS and RAS wild-type (WT) mCRC who were previously treated with ≥2 lines of therapy. The primary endpoint was met, with a confirmed objective response rate of 33%. As secondary endpoints, the disease control rate was 79%, and the median progression-free survival and overall survival w

SUBMITTER: Xu X 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11343749 | biostudies-literature | 2024 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature