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Correlation of ammonia and blood laboratory parameters with hepatic encephalopathy: A systematic review and meta-analysis.


ABSTRACT:

Background and objectives

Emerging research suggests that hyperammonemia may enhance the probability of hepatic encephalopathy (HE), a condition associated with elevated levels of circulating ammonia in patients with cirrhosis. However, some studies indicate that blood ammonia levels may not consistently correlate with the severity of HE, highlighting the complex pathophysiology of this condition.

Methods

A systematic review and meta-analysis through PubMed, Scopus, Embase, Web of Science, and Virtual Health Library were conducted to address this complexity, analyzing and comparing published data on various laboratory parameters, including circulating ammonia, blood creatinine, albumin, sodium, and inflammation markers in cirrhotic patients, both with and without HE.

Resu

SUBMITTER: Sepehrinezhad A 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11371226 | biostudies-literature | 2024

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature