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Mechanistic differences between linear vs. spirocyclic dialkyldiazirine probes for photoaffinity labeling.


ABSTRACT: Dialkyldiazirines have emerged as a photo-reactive group of choice for interactome mapping in live cell experiments. Upon irradiation, 'linear' dialkyldiazirines produce dialkylcarbenes which are susceptible to both intramolecular reactions and unimolecular elimination processes, as well as diazoalkanes, which also participate in intermolecular labeling. Cyclobutylidene has a nonclassical bonding structure and is stable enough to be captured in bimolecular reactions. Cyclobutanediazirines have more recently been studied as photoaffinity probes based on cyclobutylidene, but the mechanism, especially with respect to the role of putative diazo intermediates, was not fully understood. Here, we show that photolysis (365 nm) of cyclobutanediazirines can produce cyclobutylidene intermediates as e

SUBMITTER: O'Brien JGK 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11372447 | biostudies-literature | 2024 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature