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Age-Specific ADME Gene Expression in Infant Intestinal Enteroids.


ABSTRACT: In childhood, developmental changes and environmental interactions highly affect orally dosed drug disposition across the age range. To optimize dosing regimens and ensure safe use of drugs in pediatric patients, understanding this age-dependent biology is necessary. In this proof-of-concept study, we aimed to culture age-specific enteroids from infant tissue which represent its original donor material, specifically for drug transport and metabolism. Enteroid lines from fresh infant tissues (n = 8, age range: 0.3-45 postnatal weeks) and adult tissues (n = 3) were established and expanded to 3D self-organizing enteroids. The gene expression of drug transporters P-gp (ABCB1), BCRP (ABCG2), MRP2 (ABCC2), and PEPT1 (SLC15A1) and drug metabolizing enzym

SUBMITTER: Streekstra EJ 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11372835 | biostudies-literature | 2024 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature