Consumption patterns and factors associated with inappropriate prescribing of benzodiazepines in Primary Health Care settings.

ABSTRACT:

Background

Benzodiazepines are frequently prescribed to treat anxiety and insomnia, but long-term use has been associated with the development of dependence, tolerance, and cognitive decline, especially among older adults. This study aimed to investigate the pattern of consumption and factors associated with inappropriate prescribing of benzodiazepines in primary health care.

Methods

This is a cross-sectional analytical study, using dispensing records of diazepam, clonazepam, and nitrazepam from public pharmacies in a Brazilian municipality between 2018 and 2022. Metrics for benzodiazepine consumption were DDD (Defined Daily Dose) and DDD/1000PD (per 1000 population per day). Long-term/prolonged benzodiazepine use was defined as consuming at least 90 DDD and at least 2 dispe

SUBMITTER: Barboza Zanetti MO 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11373788 | biostudies-literature | 2024

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature