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Serum Galectin-10: A biomarker for persistent airflow limitation in adult asthmatics.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) are primary anti-inflammatory medications to control eosinophilic airway inflammation, and prevent asthma exacerbation. However, persistent airflow limitation (PAL) presents in some asthmatics even on ICS treatment, leading to lung function decline. Thus, we evaluated clinical associations of serum galectin-10 (Gal10) and galectin-3 (Gal3) levels in adult asthmatics who had maintained anti-asthma medication.

Methods

Sixty-seven asthmatics and 78 healthy controls (HCs) were recruited. Serum Gal10 and Gal3 levels were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, and their clinical relevance with inflammatory and lung function parameters was evaluated. Spirometry was performed to assess PAL and small airway dysfunction (SAD). Airway ep

SUBMITTER: Cao TBT 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11382115 | biostudies-literature | 2024 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature