L-shaped association between dietary niacin intake and chronic kidney disease among adults in the USA: a cross-sectional study.

ABSTRACT:

Background

Chronic kidney disease (CKD), which has become a global public health issue, is associated with mitochondrial dysfunction. Niacin is a necessary coenzyme for mitochondrial energy metabolism. However, the association between dietary niacin intake and CKD remains uncertain. This study aimed to investigate the association between dietary niacin intake and CKD in American adults.

Methods

This is a cross-sectional study. 25,608 individuals aged ≥20 years from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey from 2007 to 2018 were involved.Dietary niacin intake was estimated based on 24-hour dietary recalls conducted by trained personnel. CKD was determined by an estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) (<60 ml/min/1.73 m²) or a urinary albumin-to-crea

SUBMITTER: Li Q 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11382734 | biostudies-literature | 2024 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature