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Mesenchymal stem cell therapy in eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis-related lower limb gangrene: a case report.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (EGPA), a rare but life-threatening systemic vasculitis, is distinguished by marked eosinophilia and presents with diverse symptoms, including asthma, cutaneous purpura, ecchymosis, skin necrosis, cardiac lesions, peripheral neuropathy, and necrotizing vasculitis. The etiology of EGPA involves a complex interaction among humoral, adaptive, innate, and allergic immune responses. Standard treatment employs prolonged high-dose glucocorticoid therapy, which is critical for survival; however, some patients' symptoms cannot be relieved.

Case report

This case report details the medical management of an 11-year-old patient with EGPA, who was at risk of bilateral lower limb amputation due to differential arterial occlusion and

SUBMITTER: Wang H 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11406883 | biostudies-literature | 2024 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature