Geographic and environmental impacts on gut microbiome in Himalayan langurs (Semnopithecus schistaceus) and Xizang macaques (Macaca mulatta vestita).

ABSTRACT:

Introduction

Gut microbiome plays a crucial role in the health of wild animals. Their structural and functional properties not only reflect the host's dietary habits and habitat conditions but also provide essential support for ecological adaptation in various environments.

Methods

This study investigated the gut microbiome of Himalayan langurs (Semnopithecus schistaceus) and Xizang macaques (Macaca mulatta vestita) across different geographic regions using 16S rRNA gene and metagenomic sequencing.

Results

Results showed distinct clustering patterns in gut microbiota based on geographic location. Soil had an insignificant impact on host gut microbiome. Himalayan langurs from mid-altitude regions exhibited higher levels of antibiotic resistance genes asso

SUBMITTER: Wang X 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11408304 | biostudies-literature | 2024

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature