The global prevalence of Toxocara canis among red foxes (Vulpes vulpes): A systematic review and meta-analysis.

ABSTRACT: Red foxes play a crucial role in the life cycle and transmission of zoonotic pathogens, including Toxocara canis; however, comprehensive information on the prevalence of T. canis in red foxes (Vulpes vulpes) is lacking. In this meta-analysis we aimed to evaluate the global and regional prevalence of T. canis among red foxes. We searched PubMed, Scopus, and Google Scholar for studies reporting prevalence of T. canis in red foxes up to April 1, 2024. Using a random-effects model, we estimated pooled prevalences at global, regional, and national levels and assessed heterogeneity through subgroup and meta-regression analyses. The overall pooled global prevalence of T. canis infection in red foxes was 32.1% (95% CI, 28.5-35.6%), with the highest prevale

SUBMITTER: Holland CV 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11409046 | biostudies-literature | 2024 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature