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Production of genetically stable and Odontoglossum ringspot virus-free Cymbidium orchid 'New True' plants via meristem-derived protocorm-like body (PLB) subcultures.


ABSTRACT:

Background

This study aimed to produce Odontoglossum ringspot virus (ORSV)-free Cymbidium orchid 'New True' plants from ORSV-infected mother plants by culturing their meristems and successively repeating subcultures of protocorm-like bodies (PLBs) derived from the meristems.

Results

Initially, ORSV was confirmed as the causative agent of viral symptoms in orchid leaves via reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) analysis. Meristems from infected plants were cultured to generate PLBs, which in sequence were repeatedly subcultured up to four times. RT-PCR and quantitative RT-PCR analyses revealed that while ORSV was undetectable in shoots derived from the first subculture, complete elimination of the virus required at least a second subculture. Genetic analysi

SUBMITTER: Campol JR 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11411735 | biostudies-literature | 2024 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature