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Quantitative analysis of β-ODAP neurotoxin among different varieties of grass pea (Lathyrus sativus L.) flour: A comparative study.


ABSTRACT: Grass pea (Lathyrus sativus L.), a protein-rich pulse crop, is often overlooked due to its association with neurolathyrism and its neurotoxin, β-ODAP. The study aims to compare the β-ODAP content, chemical, and functional properties of four BARI varieties and two local varieties of grass pea seed flour. The findings presented that the β-ODAP content of BARI varieties grass pea flour was significantly (p < 0.05) lower than local varieties, and the least amount of β-ODAP was found in BARI-3 varieties (0.086 %), which is below the safe level (0.15 %) for consumption. The safe level of neurotoxin was also found in the BARI-1 variety (0.13 %), but local varieties grass pea flour of Pabna and Tangail showed a significantly higher (p < 0.05) value of 0.39 and 0.49 % β-ODAP content, respect

SUBMITTER: Miah MK 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11417204 | biostudies-literature | 2024 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature