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The Role of Claudins in the Pathogenesis of Dextran Sulfate Sodium-Induced Experimental Colitis: The Effects of Nobiletin.


ABSTRACT:

Background

The pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel diseases such as ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease is not well understood. This study investigated the roles and regulation of the claudin-1, -2, -3, and -4 isoforms in the pathogenesis of ulcerative colitis, and the potential therapeutic effects of nobiletin.

Methods

Colitis was induced in rats by administering dextran sulfate sodium [DSS] in drinking water for seven days. Animals were treated daily with nobiletin [oral, 60 mg/Kg body weight] and studied in four groups, C [non-colitis control], D [DSS-induced colitis], CN [nobiletin-treated non-colitis control], and DN [nobiletin-treated DSS-induced colitis]. On day seven, the animals were sacrificed, and colonic tissues were collected and analyzed.

Results

Both

SUBMITTER: Al-Failakawi A 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11430412 | biostudies-literature | 2024 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature