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Cerebrospinal fluid markers of neuroinflammation and coagulation in severe cerebral edema and chronic hydrocephalus after subarachnoid hemorrhage: a prospective study.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Early severe cerebral edema and chronic hydrocephalus are the primary cause of poor prognosis in patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). This study investigated the role of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) inflammatory cytokines and coagulation factors in the development of severe cerebral edema and chronic hydrocephalus in patients with SAH.

Methods

Patients with SAH enrolled in this study were categorized into mild and severe cerebral edema groups based on the Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Early Brain Edema Score at admission. During long-term follow-up, patients were further classified into hydrocephalus and non-hydrocephalus groups. CSF samples were collected within 48 h post-SAH, and levels of inflammatory cytokines and coagulation factors were measured. Univariate a

SUBMITTER: Fang Y 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11438016 | biostudies-literature | 2024 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature