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Decreased Glucose Metabolism and Glutamine Synthesis in the Retina of a Transgenic Mouse Model of Alzheimer's Disease.


ABSTRACT: Visual changes are some of the earliest symptoms that patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD) experience. Pathophysiological processes such as amyloid-β plaque formation, vascular changes, neuroinflammation, and loss of retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) have been detected in the retina of AD patients and animal models. However, little is known about the molecular processes that underlie retinal neurodegeneration in AD. The cellular architecture and constant sensory activity of the retina impose high metabolic demands. We thus hypothesized that energy metabolism might be compromised in the AD retina similarly to what has been observed in the AD brain. To address this question, we explored cellular alterations and retinal metabolic activity in the 5 × FAD mouse model of AD. We used 8-month-old fe

SUBMITTER: Tams ALM 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11441235 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature