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Severe Guillain-Barre syndrome induced by intravitreal injection of ranibizumab for branch retinal vein occlusion: a case report.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) is an acute/subacute immune-mediated polyneuropathy characterized by varying degrees of limb or cranial nerve involvement, manifested as limb weakness, absent tendon reflexes, and sensory and autonomic dysfunction caused by demyelination and/or axonal damage of peripheral nerves and nerve roots. Upper respiratory tract infections and gastroenteritis are the most important triggering factors, but the occurrence of explosive GBS after injection of ranibizumab is very rare.

Case description

A 53-year-old female was diagnosed with left branch retinal vein occlusion (RVO) and underwent three intravitreal injections of ranibizumab (0.5 mg) in the left eye. After the third injection, she developed weakness, numbness, and tingling in the limb

SUBMITTER: Zhou F 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11459426 | biostudies-literature | 2024

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature