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Targeted Treatment Reverses Increased Left Cardiac Work in Unilateral vs. Bilateral Primary Aldosteronism.


ABSTRACT:

Background

The incidence of cardiovascular complications may be higher in unilateral than bilateral primary aldosteronism (PA). We compared noninvasive hemodynamics after targeted therapy of bilateral vs. unilateral PA.

Methods

Adrenal vein sampling was performed, and hemodynamics recorded using radial artery pulse wave analysis and whole-body impedance cardiography (n = 114). In 40 patients (adrenalectomy n = 20, spironolactone-based treatment n = 20), hemodynamic recordings were performed after 33 months of PA treatment.

Results

In initial cross-sectional analysis, 51 patients had bilateral and 63 unilateral PA. The mean ages were 50.6 and 54.3 years (P = 0.081), and body mass indexes 30.3 and 30.6 kg/m2 (P = 0.724), respectively. Aortic blood pressure (BP) and card

SUBMITTER: Kokko E 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11471835 | biostudies-literature | 2024 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature