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Chemotaxonomy of Southeast Asian <i>Peperomia</i> (Piperaceae) Using High-Performance Thin-Layer Chromatography Colour Scale Fingerprint Imaging and Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry.


ABSTRACT: The morphological characters of Southeast Asia's indigenous Peperomia species are very similar, especially in their flower structures. The flowers are simple, hermaphrodite and lack a perianth. Therefore, many species are hard to distinguish using morphological characters alone. Here, we apply chemometric data for species identification and classification, gathered using multiwavelength detection combined with the colour scale High-Performance Thin-Layer Chromatography (HPTLC) fingerprinting procedure and chemical compounds determined by Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS). Fourteen taxa were investigated using hexane, ethyl acetate and ethanol solvent extractions. Principal component analysis (PCA) and hierarchical cluster analysis (HCA) were used with the colour scale fin

SUBMITTER: Banchong Y 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11478959 | biostudies-literature | 2024 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature