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Integrating "Lumpers" versus "Splitters" Perspectives: Toward a Hierarchical Dimensional Taxonomy of Eating Disorders from Clinician Ratings.


ABSTRACT: This study describes a hierarchical dimensional model of eating-disorder (ED) classification based on the Hierarchical Taxonomy of Psychopathology (HiTOP). Participants were community-recruited adults with an ED (N=252; 81.9% female). We used a modified version of Goldberg's (2006) method, which involved sequentially extracting latent factors using exploratory structural equation modeling, resulting in a 10-factor hierarchical-dimensional model. Dimensions predicted 92.4% and 58.7% of the variance in recovery outcomes at six-month and one-year, respectively. Compared to other illness indicators (e.g., DSM diagnoses, dimensional ED impairment scores, weight/shape overvaluation, and DSM ED severity specifiers), hierarchical dimensions predicted .88 to 334 times more vari

SUBMITTER: Forbush KT 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11486345 | biostudies-literature | 2024 Jul

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature