Predicting outcomes in patients with exacerbation of COPD requiring mechanical ventilation.

ABSTRACT:

Background

Acute exacerbations of COPD (AECOPD) are common and significantly contribute to mortality in patients with COPD. Prognostic scores can assist clinicians in making tailored decisions to manage AECOPD. In the current study, we therefore aimed to evaluate the performance of the Noninvasive Ventilation Outcomes (NIVO) score, originally designed to assess in-ICU mortality, in predicting 1 year mortality and NIV failure in AECOPD.

Methods

This retrospective study analyzed data from patients hospitalized for AECOPD requiring mechanical ventilation between January 1st, 2018, and December 31st, 2022. Mortality was assessed at the end of ICU stay and 1 year after admission, while NIV failure was defined as intubation or death without intubation.

Results

Among 302 ICU

SUBMITTER: Alzaabi O 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11491423 | biostudies-literature | 2024 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature