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Characterization of galactose catabolic pathways in Streptococcus agalactiae and identification of a major galactose: phosphotransferase importer.


ABSTRACT: We identified and characterized genomic regions of Streptococcus agalactiae that are involved in the Leloir and the tagatose-6-phosphate pathways for D-galactose catabolism. The accumulation of mutations in genes coding the Leloir pathway and the absence of these genes in a significant proportion of the strains suggest that this pathway may no longer be necessary for S. agalactiae and is heading toward extinction. In contrast, a genomic region containing genes coding for intermediates of the tagatose-6-phosphate pathway, a Gat family PTS transporter, and a DeoR/GlpR family regulator is present in the vast majority of strains. By deleting genes that code for intermediates of each of these two pathways in three selected strains, we demonstrated that the tagatose-6-phosphate pat

SUBMITTER: Hiron A 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11500514 | biostudies-literature | 2024 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature