Two-dimensional heterostructure quasi-BIC photonic crystal surface-emitting laser with low divergence.

ABSTRACT: High beam quality, large-area output, and small footprint are significant pursuing goals for vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs), which impose strict requirements on tight light confinements with minimized radiation losses. To achieve this, bound states in the continuum (BICs) have been demonstrated as an effective way of trapping light. Here, we combine BICs and photonic bandgaps to realize a quasi-BIC single-mode photonic crystal (PhC) laser on a colloidal quantum dots (CQDs)/silicon oxide (SiO₂) hybrid integrated platform. The PhC cavity is a defect-free hexagonal heterostructure with three regions, and the thin CQDs film is embedded within the SiO₂ nanopillar planar array as both an optical gain material and a backbone for the PhC. The mode gaps betwe

SUBMITTER: Tang R 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11501963 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature