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Preinserted Ammonium in MnO<sub>2</sub> to Enhance Charge Storage in Dimethyl Sulfoxide Based Zinc-Ion Batteries.


ABSTRACT: Nonaqueous zinc-ion batteries (NZIBs) featuring manganese dioxide (MnO2) cathodes position themselves as viable options for large-scale energy storage systems. Herein, we demonstrate the use of ammonium cation as a preintercalant to improve the performance of the δ-MnO2 cathode in wet dimethyl sulfoxide based electrolytes. Employing in situ X-ray absorption spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy, and synchrotron X-ray diffraction, we reveal that the integration of ammonium cations promotes the formation of NH-O-Mn networks. These networks are crucial for manipulating the distortion of the MnO6 octahedral units during discharging, thereby mitigating charge disproportionation, which is a primary limitation to MnO2's charge-storage efficiency. The modifie

SUBMITTER: Kao-Ian W 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11503515 | biostudies-literature | 2024 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature