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Embolization of a Large Right-Coronary-Artery-to-Left-Atrium Fistula in a Three-Year-Old Child: A Case Report.


ABSTRACT:

Objectives

Coronary artery fistulas (CAFs) are rare congenital anomalies with an occurrence rate of 0.002-0.3%. The right coronary artery (RCA) is reportedly the most common site of origin of CAFs, but fistulas draining to the left atrium (LA) are rare. We presented a three-year-old boy with a symptomatic congenital RCA-to-LA fistula, which was successfully percutaneously occluded with an Amplatzer vascular plug 4 (AVP4).

Case report

The diagnosis was made by echocardiography when he was two months old. During the follow-up period of 2 years, a progressive dilatation of the RCA and enlargement of the left ventricle was detected, so treatment for congestive heart failure was initiated. At the age of three, the patient presented with a history of occasional mild central chest

SUBMITTER: Krasic S 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11508346 | biostudies-literature | 2024 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature