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DRESS Syndrome That Resembles Graft-Versus-Host Disease after Chemotherapy in a Pediatric Patient: A Case Report.


ABSTRACT:

Introduction

Drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms (DRESS) syndrome is a potentially life-threatening, drug-induced adverse reaction characterized by skin eruptions, lymphadenopathy, fever, and a broad range of other bodily manifestations. The spectrum of histopathologic and clinical presentations is wide; therefore, DRESS syndrome can mimic other diseases.

Case presentation

We present a case of a 4-year-old male patient who started chemotherapy with vincristine, cytarabine, and etoposide. The first clinical signs were fever, hemodynamic in-stability, and maculopapular erythema. Biopsies of skin lesions were taken, and hyperkeratosis, focal parakeratosis, acanthosis with slight spongiosis, and intraepithelial dyskeratotic cells were observed. There was a peri

SUBMITTER: Rolon M 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11521526 | biostudies-literature | 2024 Jan-Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature