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Supraparticles from Cubic Iron Oxide Nanoparticles: Synthesis, Polymer Encapsulation, Functionalization, and Magnetic Properties.


ABSTRACT: Supraparticles (SPs) consisting of superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (SPIONs) are of great interest for biomedical applications and magnetic separation. To enable their functionalization with biomolecules and to improve their stability in aqueous dispersion, polymer shells are grown on the SPs' surface. Robust polymer encapsulation and functionalization is achieved via atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP), improving the reaction control compared to free radical polymerizations. This study presents the emulsion-based assembly of differently sized cubic SPIONs (12-30 nm) into SPs with diameters ranging from ∼200 to ∼400 nm using dodecyltrimethylammonium bromide (DTAB) as the surfactant. The successful formation of well-defined spherical SPs depends upon the method used for mi

SUBMITTER: Klauke LR 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11526376 | biostudies-literature | 2024 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature